{"id":3421,"date":"2024-05-18T16:29:11","date_gmt":"2024-05-18T09:29:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/?p=3421"},"modified":"2024-05-18T16:29:11","modified_gmt":"2024-05-18T09:29:11","slug":"ton-thuong-sun-chem-chan-doan-va-dieu-tri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/ton-thuong-sun-chem-chan-doan-va-dieu-tri\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1edcI N\u00d3I \u0110\u1ea6U<\/h2>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 thao l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng knee joint<\/a>
\nng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n meniscus<\/a> do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, chi\u1ebfm 68\u201375%, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam do c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 \u201cn\u1eafn l\u1ea1i\u201d s\u1ee5n b\u1ecb r\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c motionless<\/a> kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1edf kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam b\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n hay to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n cao, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, do \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u01a1 n\u0103ng cho kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean trong kh\u1edbp, gi\u00fap ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i, teo c\u01a1, osteoarthritis<\/a> as well as the rehabilitation of the knee joint.<\/p>\n

Surgery arthroscopy<\/a> g\u1ed1i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1955 do Watanabe M. th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Nh\u1edd t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n b\u00ean trong kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i, x\u1eed tr\u00ed tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1ed9i soi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng Rehabilitation<\/a> sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft b\u1ecf s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p m\u00e1u v\u00e0 m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng meniscus tear<\/a> v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e2u ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, v\u1ebft r\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. N\u0103m 1969, Hiroshi Ikeuchi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi kh\u00e2u s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e2u t\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i (inside \u2013 out). Sau \u0111\u00f3 Henning, Albrecht, Olsen,\u2026 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1985, Waren \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi kh\u00e2u s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o trong (outside \u2013 in) cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p r\u00e1ch s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1edd c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e2u s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong (all inside). Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi kh\u00e2u r\u00e1ch s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam<\/a> t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o trong v\u00e0 t\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n r\u00e1ch s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1994 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t s\u01a1 s\u00e0i. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1edf kh\u1edbp, v\u00ec th\u1ebf k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt mang l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi kh\u1edbp m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, trung t\u00e2m trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong> l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1edcI N\u00d3I \u0110\u1ea6U Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 thao l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, chi\u1ebfm […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nxb":"Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Y h\u1ecdc","tac-gia":"PGS.TS.BS. V\u00f5 Th\u00e0nh To\u00e0n","the-loai":"S\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o","nam-xuat-ban":"2021","ngon-ngu":"Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t","isbn":"978-604-73-8247-7","gia":"180.000","muc-luc":"

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1. T\u1ed4NG QUAN S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n1.1. S\u1ee5n ch\u00eam trong
\n1.2. S\u1ee5n ch\u00eam ngo\u00e0i
\n1.3. Th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nu\u00f4i s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n2. M\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n3. C\u01a1 sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n4. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n4.1. Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 d\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e2m ch\u00e0y
\n4.2. Vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e2m ch\u00e0y
\n4.3. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u0103ng di\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa l\u1ed3i c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f9i v\u1edbi m\u00e2m ch\u00e0y
\n4.4. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng d\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp
\n4.5. C\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 2. H\u00ccNH TH\u00c1I T\u1ed4N TH\u01af\u01a0NG R\u00c1CH S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. Theo v\u1ecb tr\u00ed
\n2. Theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian
\n3. Theo ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p m\u00e1u s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n4. Theo h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e1ch
\n4.1. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trillat chia l\u00e0m ba \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam trong
\n4.2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam theo H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi kh\u1edbp c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p
\n4.3. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo O\u2019Connor
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 3. C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P CH\u1ea8N \u0110O\u00c1N T\u1ed4N TH\u01af\u01a0NG S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. L\u00e2m s\u00e0ng
\n1.1. \u0110au ch\u00f3i hay \u0111au khe kh\u1edbp khi \u1ea5n ng\u00f3n tay
\nv\u00e0o kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i
\n1.2. K\u1eb9t kh\u1edbp
\n1.3. Tr\u00e0n m\u00e1u kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i
\n1.4. C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng
\n2. C\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng
\n2.1. Ch\u1ee5p X-quang th\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eang
\n2.2. Ch\u1ee5p c\u1ea3n quang s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam kh\u1edbp g\u1ed1i
\n2.3. Ch\u1ee5p CT-scanner c\u00f3 c\u1ea3n quang
\n2.4. Si\u00eau \u00e2m kh\u1edbp
\n2.5. Ch\u1ee5p c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb (MRI)
\n2.6. Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m kh\u1edbp b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i soi
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 4. C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca R\u00c1CH S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n
\n2. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt
\n2.1. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1edf
\n2.2. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 5. PH\u1eaaU THU\u1eacT N\u1ed8I SOI KH\u1edaP \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca T\u1ed4N TH\u01af\u01a0NG S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt
\n2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5
\n3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n
\n3.1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m
\n3.2. T\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n
\n4. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh
\n4.1. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n r\u00e1ch s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p qua n\u1ed9i soi
\n4.2. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e2u s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 6. V\u1eacT L\u00dd TR\u1eca LI\u1ec6U SAU PH\u1eaaU THU\u1eacT
\n1. Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n s\u1ee5n ch\u00eam
\n2. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng 7. \u0110\u00c1NH GI\u00c1 K\u1ebeT QU\u1ea2 \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca T\u1ed4N TH\u01af\u01a0NG S\u1ee4N CH\u00caM
\n1. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 quan
\n2. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng kh\u00e1ch quan
\n3. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/p>\n","footnotes":""},"categories":[245],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sach"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3421"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3422,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3421\/revisions\/3422"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}