{"id":3751,"date":"2024-08-04T23:19:41","date_gmt":"2024-08-04T16:19:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/?p=3751"},"modified":"2024-08-04T23:20:07","modified_gmt":"2024-08-04T16:20:07","slug":"xuong-thuy-tinh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/xuong-thuy-tinh-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/a> (Osteogenesis imperfecta – OI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng m\u00e0u xanh, v\u00f3c d\u00e1ng th\u1ea5p b\u00e9, v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo kh\u1edbp, d\u1ec5 b\u1ea7m t\u00edm, tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eb9, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t, g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong chu sinh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ecd d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y v\u00e0 g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t.<\/span><\/h2>\n

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n di truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y, th\u01b0\u1eddng do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 19 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh, v\u00e0 di truy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i I: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, g\u00e2y ra g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c y\u1ebfu c\u01a1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\n– Lo\u1ea1i II: Tr\u1ebb sinh ra v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft non, do b\u1ecb g\u00e3y nhi\u1ec1u x\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9.
\n– Lo\u1ea1i III: Tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng khi m\u1edbi sinh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.
\n– Lo\u1ea1i IV: X\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb g\u00e3y, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ed5i d\u1eady th\u00ec, v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"X\u01b0\u01a1ng
X\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y Tinh 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh (Osteogenesis imperfecta) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 gi\u00f2n, d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. \u1ede nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u00e3y h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m chi\u1ebfc x\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngay t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111au
\n– D\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ea7m t\u00edm
\n– Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf
\n– M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c
\n– L\u1ecfng kh\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c y\u1ebfu c\u01a1
\n– S\u1ed1ng l\u01b0ng cong
\n– T\u1ea7m v\u00f3c nh\u1ecf
\n– Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c
\n– R\u0103ng y\u1ebfu, gi\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u
\n– M\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng xanh (l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft c\u00f3 m\u00e0u h\u01a1i xanh)<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh l\u00e0m cho x\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00f2n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"X\u01b0\u01a1ng
X\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y Tinh 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129?<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o n\u00eau tr\u00ean, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 t\u0103ng n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c gen, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gen COL1A1 v\u00e0 COL1A2, chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 90% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c gen n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra protein \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p collagen lo\u1ea1i I, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein ch\u00ednh trong x\u01b0\u01a1ng, da v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u00e1c, cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i I: \u0110\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gen COL1A1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi gen COL1A2. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i di truy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng collagen lo\u1ea1i I \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, khi\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00f2n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y.
\n– Lo\u1ea1i II, III v\u00e0 IV: \u0110\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn \u1edf gen COL1A1 ho\u1eb7c COL1A2 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed collagen lo\u1ea1i I, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn collagen lo\u1ea1i I b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb em s\u01a1 sinh: L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t do b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ngay khi tr\u1ebb ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi, g\u00e2y g\u00e3y nhi\u1ec1u x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

\"Chuy\u00ean
X\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y Tinh 3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\n– Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n: B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 b\u1eafp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n

– Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c \u1ed1m
\n– Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh
\n– M\u00e3n kinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u00e3n kinh s\u1edbm
\n– Chu k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng (v\u00f4 kinh)
\n– \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh lupus, hen suy\u1ec5n, suy tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 co gi\u1eadt
\n– Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n \u00edt canxi v\u00e0 vitamin D
\n– Thi\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t
\n– H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c
\n– Ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1ee3u<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh (OI) th\u00f4ng qua x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m di truy\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n OI sau khi \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n

– X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u: Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gen c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh.
\n– Ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tia X li\u1ec1u th\u1ea5p tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t trong x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eafc kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean: Gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e0i c\u00fac \u00e1o s\u01a1 mi ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed9c d\u00e2y gi\u00e0y.
\n– V\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u: C\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.
\n– D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung t\u1eadp \u0111i, g\u1eady ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.
\n– Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng: Ki\u1ec3m tra r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh s\u1ee9t m\u1ebb r\u0103ng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c s\u00e2u r\u0103ng.
\n– Thu\u1ed1c: B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au.
\n– Ni\u1ec1ng r\u0103ng, n\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3 b\u1ed9t: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e3y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.
\n– Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt: Ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb cong ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7ch. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft que l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh.<\/p>\n

\"Alt:
X\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y Tinh 4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/p>\n

– Duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (BMI) kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.
\n– T\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.
\n– H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 caffeine.
\n– B\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c.
\n– Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.
\n– Duy tr\u00ec l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.
\n– Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 b\u00e1c s\u0129 khi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.
\n– Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.
\n– Duy tr\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00fd l\u1ea1c quan b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nu\u00f4i th\u00fa c\u01b0ng, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u canxi v\u00e0 vitamin D.<\/p>\n

\"H\u00ecnh
X\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y Tinh 5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00ec b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di truy\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh (Osteogenesis imperfecta – OI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng m\u00e0u xanh, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nxb":"","tac-gia":"","the-loai":"","nam-xuat-ban":"","ngon-ngu":"","isbn":"","gia":"","muc-luc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3751"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3763,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3751\/revisions\/3763"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bsvothanhtoan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}